Accessibility in Swimming Pools
To ensure the inclusion of all individuals in aquatic spaces, it is essential that swimming pools feature accessible design. This not only allows for equitable enjoyment of facilities but also reduces risks and enhances the safety of users. Accessibility must consider different types of pools, offering appropriate solutions for access and mobility for individuals with disabilities or reduced mobility. The following are key recommendations to achieve accessible and safe swimming pools for everyone.

- All pools (swimming pools, children’s pools, wave pools, lazy rivers, sand-bottom pools, and spas) must be accessible to all.
- The flooring should be made of light-coloured, non-slip materials to prevent falls, especially in wet areas.
- There should be various ways to enter the pool: steps, lifts, stairs, ramps, etc.
- It is important to have submerged wheelchairs, grab bars at all access points, and good visibility.
- A protective barrier around the pool should be at least 1.2 metres high.
- The maximum depth in accessible areas should not exceed 1.4 metres, and there should be shallow areas.
- Depth should be clearly indicated on the pool walls.
- The bottom of the pool should be made of light-coloured, non-slip materials.
- Steps should have non-slip treads and no sharp edges, with a maximum distance of 15 metres apart.
- Slopes within the pool should not exceed certain limits (between 10% and 35% depending on the type of pool).
- Visible rest areas within the pool should be provided, using contrasting colours.
Sources
- Carers
- Children
- Cognitive
- Cognitive abilities
- Decolonial perspective
- Digital
- Digital barrier
- Enviroment
- Environmental
- Gender and generations
- Gender perspective
- Hearing impairment
- Low-education
- Low-income
- Older people
- Other
- Physical abilities and features
- Sensory and Physical
- Socioeconomic
- Visual impairment